Thursday, August 4, 2016

Probability of dice roll (board games)

Assume that we have n six-sided dice. We will roll all n dice. What is the probability of getting at least r ones, s twos, t threes and u fours? Number 6 can be used instead of any of other values. Number 5 is bad all the time.



Example: we roll 4 dice. What is the probability of getting at least 2 twos and 1 ones? Six can be used as one or two so rolling:



1,2,2,3 is ok,



1,2,3,6 is ok,




6,6,6,4 is ok



but 2,2,3,4 is bad.

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