Sunday, September 4, 2016

Can't seem to solve a radical equation? Question is : $sqrt{x+19} + sqrt{x-2} = 7$



So there is this equation that I've been trying to solve but keep having trouble with.



The unit is about solving Radical equations and the question says
Solve:
$$\sqrt{x+19} + \sqrt{x-2} = 7$$



I don't want the answer blurted, I want to know how it's done, including steps please.




Thank you!


Answer



$\sqrt{x+19} + \sqrt{x-2} = 7$



Squaring both sides, we have



$x+19+2\sqrt{x+19}\sqrt{x-2}+x-2=49$



Collecting terms, we have




$2x+17+2\sqrt{x^2+17x-38}=49$



$\sqrt{x^2+17x-38}=\dfrac{32-2x}{2}$



Squaring again



$x^2+17x-38=\dfrac{1024-128+4x^2}{4}$



$x^2+17x-38=256-32x+x^2$




$49x=294$



$\therefore x=\dfrac{294}{49}=6$



We can easily verify that this is a correct solution.


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