Tuesday, January 29, 2019

multivariable calculus - Calculating partial derivatives




Let f and g be functions of one real variable and define F(x,y)=f[x+g(y)]. Find formulas for all the partial derivatives of F of first and second order.



For the first order, I think we have:



Fx=fx+fy



Fy=fxg(x)+fyg(y)



Is it correct? What are the second order derivatives?




Thank you


Answer



f is a function of one variable. Therefore the notation fx,fy is problematic (and I suggest you adapt the prime notation in that case). What you have written is not correct.



The correct formulas are: Fx(x,y)=f(x+g(y))



Fy(x,y)=f(x+g(y))g(y) 2Fx2(x,y)=f(x+g(y)) 2Fxy(x,y)=f(x+g(y))g(y)=2Fyx(x,y)



2Fy2(x,y)=f(x+g(y))g(y)+f(x+g(y))g(y)



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