Friday, November 8, 2019

real analysis - Convergence from Lp to Linfty




If f is a function such that fLLp0 where L is the space of essentially bounded functions and 0<p0<. Show that ||f||Lp||f||L as p. Where ||f||L is the least MR such that |f(x)|M for almost every xX.




The hint says to use the monotone convergence theorem, but i can't even see any pointwise convergence of functions.
Any help is appreciated.


Answer



Hint: Let M<fL and consider
EM|f(x)M|pdx
where EM={x:|f(x)|>M}. I believe the Monotone Convergence Theorem works here.



Further Hint: M<fL implies EM has positive measure. On EM, |f(x)M|p tends to pointwise. MCT says that for some p, the integral above exceeds 1.



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