Sunday, November 24, 2019

calculus - How can I find the infinite sum of this non-conventional geometric series?



There's something about a geometric series that makes it easily verifiable. Series like 10n9n or 12n aren't too bad; the variables n are simple and easily reachable, and the fractions are not complex. But I'm having trouble with a series that looks somewhat different:



2n92n+1



Its sequence converges, so I know I can apply the learned methods. The first thing I did was extract a constant from the sequence. So I go from the original sequence, which is:




an={2729,459049,8478296,16387420489}



to



an=29(181,26561,4531441,843046721)



I figured out the new sequence as: 2n92n, and after the simplifying the constants, I was able to recreate the series in an almost geometric form of arn1, with 19 as a and 2n92n as kind of my r. Right now, I have this:



19(2n92n)




This is sort of my dilemma. Having the 2n in the denominator is a serious issue; it prevents me from creating an arn1 formula, and I need an arn1 formula if I want to test the convergence of this series, at least with the methods I've learned so far. So I'm quite stuck.



Did something go wrong in my calculations? How can I turn this into the proper formula so I can test the series' convergence? Any help is appreciated.



Much Thanks,



-Zolani


Answer



Hint:




92n=(92)n=81n.



:-)


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