Friday, October 18, 2019

calculus - How to prove limxtoinftyfracx99ex=infty?





How to prove lim?




I wasn't sure how to do this because both the top and the bottom limits independently turns out to be infinity!


Answer



After successively applying L'Hopital's rule 100 times, you get:



\lim_{x\to\infty} {x^{99} \over e^x} = \lim_{x\to\infty} {99! \over e^x} = 0




This is due to the fact that exponentials always grow faster than polynomials. e^x will eventually overcome x^{99}.


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