Let (fn) be a sequence of continuous functions on (0,∞) satisfying |fn(x)|≤1 for all x>0 and all n≥1. Show that the function f(x)=∑∞n=1fn(x)2n defines a continuous function on (0,∞). If, in addition, the fn satisfy limx→∞fn(x)=0, show that limx→∞f(x)=0, as well.
I have an idea of what to do: My idea is to couple the Weierstrass M-Test with the fact that the uniform limit of a sequence of continuous functions is continuous, for the first part; this should be sufficient for out result. I would think that second would easily follow from part 1.
Attempt:
Consider the sequence (gN)⊂C((0,∞)), where gN(x)=∑Nn=12−nfn(x) for each N. Clearly, the sequence (gN) converges pointwise to f. Since |fn(x)|≤1 for all x>0 and all n≥1, it follows that ||gN||∞≤||∑Nn=12−n||∞. Thus, we see that ||f||∞=||limn→∞gn||∞≤∑∞n=1||2−n||∞=∑∞n=12−n<∞, since ∑∞n=12−n is geometric. Hence, since ||f||∞<∞, by the Weierstrass M-Test, it must be that (gN) converges uniformly to f on (0,∞). In particular, since each gN is continuous, it must be that f is continuous as the uniform limit of continuous functions.
Do this argument hold water? I think my intuition is right, but the argument seems very sloppy to me. Any help is appreciated!
No comments:
Post a Comment