Saturday, February 3, 2018

Inequality that has no solutions


We have the following inequality: x<x28x+4 It is very easy to check that it has no solution (graphically). But I'm having a lot of trouble with a proof. I know for instance that squaring both sides is no good because the () sign disappears. Can anybody suggest a way to do it? Thanks.


Answer



The inequality does not hold for non-negative x, because the left hand side is non-negative but the right hand side is non-positive.


For x<0, both sides of the inequality is non-positive. Square the original inequality and note that the inequality sign should be reversed,


x<x28x+4x2>x28x+40>8x+4x>12


The assumption was that x<0, so there is also no solution for the case x<0.


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