Sunday, September 15, 2019

real analysis - Prove that the function f(x)=fracsin(x3)x is uniformly continuous.


Continuous function in the interval (0,) f(x)=sin(x3)x. To prove that the function is uniformly continuous. The function is clearly continuous. Now |f(x)f(y)|=|sin(x3)xsin(y3)y||1x|+|1y|. But I don't think whether this will work.


I was trying in the other way, using Lagrange Mean Value theorem so that we can apply any Lipschitz condition or not!! but f(x)=3x2cos(x3)xsin(x3)x2


Any hint...


Answer



Hint:


Any bounded, continuous function f:(0,)R where f(x)0 as x0, is uniformly continuous. The derivative if it exists does not have to be bounded.



Note that sin(x3)/x=x2sin(x3)/x301=0 as x0.


This is also a great example of a uniformly continuous function with an unbounded derivative.


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