How do I find the radius of convergence for this series:
∞∑n=1(−1)n1⋅3⋅5⋅⋅⋅(2n−1)3⋅6⋅9⋅⋅⋅(3n)xn
Treating it as an alternating series, I got
x<n+12n+1
And absolute convergence tests yield
$$-\dfrac{1}{2}
I feel like it's simpler than I expect but I just can't get it. How do I do this?
Answer in book: 32
Answer
The ratio test allows to determine the radius of convergence.
For n∈N∗, let :
an=(−1)n1×3×…×(2n−1)3×6×…×(3n).
Then,
|an+1||an|=1×3×…×(2n−1)×(2n+1)3×6×…(3n)×(3n+3)×3×6×…×(3n)1×3×…×(2n−1)=2n+13n+3⟶n→+∞23.
Since the ratio |an+1||an| converges to 23, we can conclude that R=32.
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