I'm trying to prove the following statement:
∀a,b∈N+gcd(na−1,nb−1)=ngcd(a,b)−1
As for now I managed to prove that n^{\gcd(a,b)}-1 divdes n^a-1 and n^b-1:
Without loss of generality let a>b (if a=b, the result is obvious), n\neq1 (\gcd(0,0) makes no sense). Then if we let a=kd, b=jd, d=\gcd(a,b), we see that for n^{kd}-1 we have \frac{(n^d)^k-1}{n^d-1}=1+n^d+...+n^{d(k-1)}=C (it's a finite geometric series), so n^a-1=(n^d-1)C. Same works for n^b-1, so n^d-1 divides both of these numbers.
How to prove that n^d-1 not only divides both numbers, but is greatest common divisor?
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