Sunday, August 26, 2018

analysis - Convergence of Sequence with factorial

I want to show that $$ a_n = \frac{3^n}{n!} $$ converges to zero. I tried Stirlings formulae, by it the fraction becomes $$ \frac{3^n}{\sqrt{2\pi n} (n^n/e^n)} $$ which equals $$ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi n}} \left( \frac{3e}{n} \right)^n $$ from this can I conclude that it goes to zero because $\frac{3e}{n}$ and $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi n}}$ approaching zero?

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analysis - Injection, making bijection

I have injection $f \colon A \rightarrow B$ and I want to get bijection. Can I just resting codomain to $f(A)$? I know that every function i...