I want to calculate the integral below for positive u.
∫∞0tsintu2+t2dt
Wolframalpha gives me a simple answer :
π2e−u.
but I cannot approach to that.
Can anyone solve above without using complex integral (ex.residue integration.. because I'm beginner of analysis)?
Thanks.
Answer
Hint. Let's consider the Laplace transform of I(a):=∫∞0cos(ax)x2+1dx. We have
L(I(a))(s)=L(∫∞0cos(ax)x2+1dx)(s)=∫∞0∫∞0cos(ax)x2+1e−asdadx=∫∞0s(x2+1)(s2+x2)dx=π2(s+1)giving
I(a)=∫∞0cos(ax)x2+1dx=L−1(π2(s+1))=π2e−a,a>0, then by differentiating (2) with respect to a, one gets
∫∞0xsin(ax)x2+1dx=π2e−a,a>0. as given by Wolfram alpha.
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