Wednesday, May 25, 2016

calculus - Compute int10fracsqrtx(x+3)sqrtx+3dx.




Evaluate 10x(x+3)x+3dx.





I tried so many substitutions but none of them led me to the right answer:



u=1x+3, u=1x+3, u=x... I even got to something like 10u2(u2+3)32du or 1013u2udu... and I don't know how to solve these...


Answer



If you change u=xu2=x2udu=dx, then:
10x(x+3)x+3dx=102u2(u2+3)3/2du=102u2+66(u2+3)3/2du=2101(u2+3)1/2du6101(u2+3)3/2du.
Both integrals you can evaluate by u=3tant. See this and this.



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