Saturday, March 23, 2019

abstract algebra - How to find the roots of x³2?



I'm trying to find the roots of x32, I know that one of the roots are 32 and 32e2π3i but I don't why.
The first one is easy to find, but the another two roots?




I need help



Thank you


Answer



If ω3=1 and x3=2 then (ωx)3=ω3x3=2.



Possible values of ω are e132iπ, e232iπ and e332iπ. This is because 1=e2iπ=(e1k2iπ)k.



So the solutions of x32=0 are e132iπ32, e232iπ32 and 32.


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