I am trying to compute the following integral:
∫x2cosx2dx
I know this requires integration by parts multiple times but I am having trouble figuring out what to do once you have integrated twice. This is what I have done:
Let u=cosx2 and du=−sin(x2)2dx and dv=x2 and v=x33.
∫x2cosx2cosx2⋅x33−∫x33⋅−sin(x2)2dx
So now I integrate ∫x33⋅−sin(x2)2dx to get:
−sin(x2)2⋅x412−∫x412⋅cosx2
Now, this is where I get stuck. I know if I continue, I will end up with −sin(x2)2 again when I integrate cosx2. So, where do I go from here?
Thanks!
Answer
∫x2cosx2dx
Let u=x2 and du=2xdx and let dv=cosx2dx⟹v=2sinx2.
2x2sinx2−∫2x⋅2sinx2dx
You'll only need to do integration by parts one additional time. Let me know if you get stuck after that.
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