Friday, April 6, 2018

calculus - Compute intx2cosfracx2mathrmdx




I am trying to compute the following integral:



x2cosx2dx



I know this requires integration by parts multiple times but I am having trouble figuring out what to do once you have integrated twice. This is what I have done:



Let u=cosx2 and du=sin(x2)2dx and dv=x2 and v=x33.



x2cosx2cosx2x33x33sin(x2)2dx



So now I integrate x33sin(x2)2dx to get:



sin(x2)2x412x412cosx2



Now, this is where I get stuck. I know if I continue, I will end up with sin(x2)2 again when I integrate cosx2. So, where do I go from here?




Thanks!


Answer



x2cosx2dx



Let u=x2 and du=2xdx and let dv=cosx2dxv=2sinx2.



2x2sinx22x2sinx2dx



You'll only need to do integration by parts one additional time. Let me know if you get stuck after that.



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