Tuesday, January 5, 2016

linear algebra - Let A=[aij]inMatn(mathbbR) the matrix defined Calulate det(A)

Let A=[aij]Matn(R) the matrix defined by:



aij=n+1if i=j1if ij



Calulate det(A)



My work:




By definition A=(n+1111...11n+111...111n+11...1...1111...n+1)




Apply elemental operation by rows, we have:
(n+1111...11n+111...111n+11...1...1111...n+1)(1111...n+11n+111...111n+11...1...n+1111...1)(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...n000...n)
(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...0nnn...n22n)(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...00nn...n23n)(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...000n...n24n)(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...0000...n2nn)=B



Then,
det(A)=det(B)=det(1111...n+10n00...n00n0...n...0000...n2nn)=nn1+nn



I have a little doubt in the n×n element, I think is a little different. Can someone help me?

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