Tuesday, October 27, 2015

Integration involving substitution, integration by part and partial fraction



I am trying to design an integration question which involves three methods, namely substitution, integration by part and partial fraction.



However, I couldn't design such a question. The best I can do involves at most 2 methods, but not 3. For example,



x8ex3 dx



The integral above involves only substitution (u=x3) and by part, but not partial fraction.





It would be good if someone can come out a question involving three methods.



Answer



An example could be
x2lnx(1+x3)2dx.
By the change of variable u=x3, du=3x2dx, one gets
x2lnx(1+x3)2dx=19lnu(1+u)2du, then one may use an integration by parts
19lnu(1+u)2du=lnu9(1+u)+191u(1+u)duand conclude by partial fraction decomposition.


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