Friday, October 16, 2015

integration - find I=intinfty0log(x+1/x),fracdx1+x2


Using π/20logsinxdx=π2log2 how to find


I=0log(x+1/x)dx1+x2.


Putting x=tanz,


I=π/20(log2log(sin(2z)))dz=π2log21/2π0log(sin(u))du for 2z=u


what to do next?


Answer



Split the second integral:



π0log(sin(u))du=π/20log(sin(u))du+ππ/2log(sin(u))du


And use a change of variable u=πx for the second part.


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