I have to find a basis for Q(√2+√3) over Q.
I determined that √2+√3 satisfies the equation (x2−5)2−24 in Q.
Hence, the basis should be 1,(√2+√3),(√2+√3)2 and (√2+√3)3.
However, this is not rigorous. How can I be certain that (x2−5)2−24 is the minimal polynomial that √2+√3 satisfies in Q? What if the situation was more complicated? In general, how can we ascertain thta a given polynomial is irreducible in a field?
Moreover, checking for linear independence of the basis elements may also prove to be a hassle. Is there a more convenient way of doing this?
Thanks.
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