Consider the red path from A that zigzags to B, which takes $n$ even steps of length $w$. The path length of the route $P_n$ will be equal to:
$ P_n = P_x + P_y = \frac{n}{2}\times w + \frac{n}{2}\times w = n \times w $
But $\frac{n}{2}\times w = 1$ beacuse it is the length of one of the sides of the triangle so:
$P_n = 2$
Which will be true no matter how many steps you take. However in the limit $n \to \infty, w \to 0$ the parth length $P_\infty$ suddenly becomes:
$P_\infty = \sqrt{1^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{2}$
Due to Pythagoras. Why is this the case? It seems the path length suddenly decreases by 0.59!
No comments:
Post a Comment