Friday, July 21, 2017

real analysis - Convergence of sumlimitsn=1infty(1)nsin(fracxn)




Show that n=1(1)nsin(xn) converges uniformly on every finite interval.



At first thought, I try to find a bound, Mn, for the sine term such that n=1Mn<.



However, the best I can find is that sin(xn)Rn+1n3 for x[R,R]



And now, I totally don't know how to proceed.



Thanks in advance.


Answer




Hint. One may recall that, by a Taylor series expansion, as u0, we have
sinu=u+O(u3) giving, as n,
sinxn=xn+Ox(1n3) and, for any N1,M1,
Mn=N(1)nsinxn=xMn=N(1)nn+Mn=NOx(1n3) one may deduce that

|Mn=N(1)nsinxn||x||Mn=N(1)nn|+Mn=N|Ox(1n3)| which yields the uniform convergence of the given series over each compact set [R,R], R>0.


No comments:

Post a Comment

analysis - Injection, making bijection

I have injection f:AB and I want to get bijection. Can I just resting codomain to f(A)? I know that every function i...