Thursday, December 10, 2015

measure theory - Let f be a continuous monotone function. Show that f must be absolutely continuous on [0,1]

Let f:[0,1]R be a continuous monotone function such that f is differentiable everywhere on (0,1) and f(x) is continuous on (0,1). Show that f must be absolutely continuous on [0,1]
and construct a counter example for the case without the "monotone" condition.



My attempt:



f(x) exists for all x in (0,1) anld continuous on (0,1), then f(x) is integrable on (0,1) and




f(x)=x0f(x)+f(0),x[0,1]



Since f is an indefinite integral on [0,1] hence f is absolutely continuous.



I want a different approach with the direct proof using the definition and not using so many theorems.



for the counterexample I have:



f(x)=xsin(1/x) and we must show that f is not of bounded variation.

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