Is there a way to algebraically prove that N∑n=1cos(2πn/N)=0 for any N>0? (And if so, how?)
Answer
Hint :
N∑n=1cos(2πnN)=ℜ(N∑n=1exp(2iπnN))
and also :
∀θ∈R,∀n∈N,exp(inθ)=[exp(iθ)]n
I have injection f:A→B and I want to get bijection. Can I just resting codomain to f(A)? I know that every function i...
No comments:
Post a Comment