Wednesday, September 16, 2015

Summation Notation Confusion

I am unclear about what the following summation means given that λi:i{1,2,n}:



$\mu_{4:4} = \sum\limits_{i=1}^{4} \lambda_i + \mathop{\sum\sum}_{1\leq i_1 < i_2 \leq 4}(\lambda_{i_1} + \lambda_{i_2}) + \mathop{\sum\sum\sum}_{1\leq i_1 < i_2

I understand how this term expands:




4i=1λi=λ1+λ2+λ3+λ4.



But, I don't understand what how this term expands



1i1<i24(λi1+λi2)



Nor do I understand how this term expands



$\mathop{\sum\sum\sum}_{\substack{1\leq i_1 < i_2 $




Any help in these matters would be appreciated.

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